Dioptase-silicate-
Dioptase crystalline mineral stone.
Gulani dioptase zachilengedwe m'sitolo yathu
Mawu akuti dioptase amatanthauza mchere wochokera ku gulu la silicates, gulu laling'ono la cyclosilicates. Mankhwala ake ndi CuSiO3 • H2O.
Crystal ndi mchere wamkuwa wa cyclosilicate wokhala ndi emerald wobiriwira mpaka wobiriwira wabuluu. Ndi zoonekera kapena translucent. Luster kuchokera ku vitreous kupita ngati diamondi. Njira yake ndi CuSiO3 H2O. Zofanana ndi CuSiO2(OH)2). Ali ndi kuuma kwa 5. Monga ngati enamel ya dzino.
Mphamvu yokoka yake ndi 3.28-3.35. Ndipo ali ndi njira ziwiri zangwiro ndi imodzi yabwino kwambiri. Kuphatikiza apo, mcherewu ndi wosalimba kwambiri. Zitsanzo zina ziyenera kusamaliridwa mosamala kwambiri. Ndi mchere wa trigonal. Amapangidwa ndi 6 mbali makhiristo. Iwo ali ndi mapeto a rhombohedral.
mbiri
Kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 1797, katswiri wa mineralogist waku Germany Moritz Rudolf Ferber adayamba kuchita chidwi ndi mcherewu. Koma amamufotokoza molakwika ngati emerald. Ndipo anali wa mineralogist waku France René Just Gahuy yemwe adatsimikizira mu XNUMX kuti ndi mchere wokha ndipo adautcha dioptase.
Dzinali limachokera ku Greek dia ("kupyolera") ndi optazo ("Ndikuwona"). Izi ndichifukwa choti mawonekedwe a ndege za cleavage amawonekera kudzera mu makhiristo ake.
Tidapezanso topotype mumgodi wamkuwa wa Altyn-Tyube kumapiri a Kirghiz a Obli ku Karaganda, Kazakhstan.
Kachiwiri, mwalawu umapanga makristasi owonekera a prismatic okhala ndi translucent vitreous luster. Mtundu kuchokera ku emerald wobiriwira kupita kumdima wabuluu wobiriwira. Mzere wake ndi wobiriwira ndipo ali ndi mng'alu mu chipolopolo chake. Kulimba 5 pamlingo wa Mohs ndi wapakati.
Chifukwa cha dandelion, mwala susungunuka, koma umasanduka wakuda, kutembenuza lawi kukhala lobiriwira. Imasungunuka mu nitric acid ndi hydrochloric acid.
Kuonjezera apo, mwalawu umatchuka ndi osonkhanitsa mchere. Nthawi zina timadula mu emeralds ang'onoang'ono, ngati miyala yamtengo wapatali. Dioptase, monga chrysocolla, ndiyo yokhayo yomwe imakhala ndi mchere wamkuwa wa silicate. Palibe chifukwa choti mwala uyenera kuyeretsedwa ndi akupanga, apo ayi mwala wosalimba udzasweka. Monga primer pigment Mwala ungagwiritsidwenso ntchito pojambula.
Pomaliza, mudzi wotchuka komanso wamtengo wapatali wamwala uli ku Tsumeb, Namibia.
Kufunika kwa Dioptase Crystal ndi Zamankhwala Zamankhwala
Gawo lotsatirali ndi sayansi yabodza komanso yozikidwa pazikhulupiliro za chikhalidwe.
Krustalo ndi chithumwa chamtima chonjenjemera chomwe chingakuthandizeni kumasula malingaliro okhudzidwa kwambiri monga chisoni, kukhumudwa, kukhumudwa, nkhawa, komanso kudzida. Mchere wapaderawu umatsegula mtima ndikupanga mafunde odekha amphamvu zamoyo zomwe zimathandiza kubwezeretsanso thupi lamalingaliro.
Dioptase wochokera ku Tanzania
FAQ
Kodi dioptase ndi chiyani?
Krustalo imatha kuthandizira kupsinjika kwamaganizidwe, kukulolani kuti mupumule kwathunthu ndikuwongolera kusinkhasinkha kwanu. Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuyeretsa ndi kulimbikitsa ma chakras onse pamlingo wapamwamba wozindikira ndi kuchitapo kanthu, kubweretsa mphamvu zolimbikitsa komanso zotsitsimula matupi akuthupi, amalingaliro komanso aluntha.
Kodi dioptase ndi ndalama zingati?
Mtengo ndi mtengo wake udzachulukirachulukira ndi zitsanzo zokhala ndi makhiristo ambiri ndi makhiristo akulu… Popeza mwala umagulitsidwa ngati wokongola, wokopa maso, mutha kuyembekezera chitsanzo chabwino cha kanjedza chokhala ndi makhiristo apakati omwe angakuwonongerani ndalama. kuposa 100 dollars.
Kodi dioptase ndi mwala wamtengo wapatali?
Mcherewu umadziwika kuti mwala wamtengo wapatali wa ku Congo. Mayina ena ndi copper emarodi ndi achrite. Dioptase ndi hydrated mkuwa silicate yamtengo wapatali kwambiri ndi osonkhanitsa mchere. Makhiristo nthawi zambiri amakhala ngati ma prisms amfupi a hexagonal, omwe nthawi zambiri amatha ndi rhombohedron.
Kodi dioptase ndi yofanana ndi dioptase?
Ayi konse. Dioptase ndi mtundu wobiriwira wa emerald mpaka bluish copper cyclosilicate. diopside ndi mchere wa monoclinic pyroxene, calcium magnesium silicate yokhala ndi formula ya mankhwala CaMgSi2O6, yomwe imapezeka m'miyala yoyaka ndi metamorphic.
Kodi Dioptase ndingapeze kuti?
Zitsanzo zabwino kwambiri zapezeka ku Mgodi wa Tsumeb ku Tsumeb, Namibia. Tsumeb dioptase ndi yowonekera ndipo nthawi zambiri amafunidwa kwambiri ndi osonkhanitsa. Mwalawu umapezekanso m’zipululu za kum’mwera chakumadzulo kwa United States.
Siyani Mumakonda