Kodi zizindikiro za Buddhism ndi tanthauzo lake ndi chiyani?

Ngati muli pano, ndiye kuti mukudzifunsa nokha funso ili ndipo muli pamalo oyenera kuti mupeze yankho! tsopano pezani zoimiridwa kwambiri Zizindikiro za Chibuda .

Chibuda inayamba m’zaka za m’ma 4 kapena 6 BC pamene Siddhartha Gautama anayamba kuulutsa ziphunzitso zake za kuvutika, nirvana ndi kubadwanso kwatsopano ku India. Siddhartha mwiniwake sanafune kutenga zithunzi zake ndipo adagwiritsa ntchito zizindikiro zambiri kuti afotokoze ziphunzitso zake. Pali zizindikiro zisanu ndi zitatu zabwino kwambiri za Chibuda, ndipo ambiri amati amaimira mphatso zomwe Mulungu wapereka. Buddha, pamene adapeza chidziwitso.

Kodi zizindikiro zosiyanasiyana za Chibuda zimatanthauza chiyani?

Udindo wa fano kumayambiriro kwa Buddhism sichidziwika, ngakhale kuti zithunzi zambiri zomwe zatsala zingapezeke chifukwa chakuti chikhalidwe chawo chophiphiritsira kapena choyimira sichinafotokozedwe momveka bwino m'malemba akale. Pakati wamkulu kwambiri ndi ambiri alirezatalischioriginal Chibuda - stupa, gudumu la Dharma ndi maluwa a lotus. Gudumu la dharma, lomwe mwachizolowezi limayimiridwa ndi masipoko asanu ndi atatu, limatha kukhala ndi matanthauzo osiyanasiyana.

Poyamba linkatanthauza ufumu wokha (lingaliro la "mfumu ya gudumu kapena chakravatina"), koma linadzagwiritsidwa ntchito mu chikhalidwe cha Chibuda pa mizati ya Ashoka m'zaka za zana lachitatu BC. Nthawi zambiri amakhulupirira kuti gudumu la Dharma limatanthauza mbiri yakale ya ziphunzitso za Buddhadharma; cheza eyiti imatchula njira yolemekezeka yofutukuka kasanu ndi katatu. Lotus imathanso kukhala ndi matanthauzo angapo, nthawi zambiri kutanthauza kuthekera koyera kwamalingaliro.

Ena akale zizindikiro zikuphatikizapo Trisula, chizindikiro ntchito kuyambira zaka 2 BC. AD, yomwe imaphatikizapo lotus, ndodo ya diamondi ya vajra ndi chizindikiro cha miyala itatu yamtengo wapatali (Buddha, dharma, sangha). Swastika yakhala ikugwiritsidwa ntchito ku India ndi Abuda ndi Ahindu ngati chizindikiro chamwayi. Kum'mawa kwa Asia, swastika nthawi zambiri imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chizindikiro chodziwika bwino cha Buddhism. Ma Swastika omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'nkhaniyi amatha kulunjika kumanzere kapena kumanja.

Chibuda choyambirira sichinali kufotokoza Buddha mwiniyo ndipo mwina anali anikonist. Chinsinsi choyamba chowonetsera munthu mu Chizindikiro cha Chibuda kuwonekera ndi chizindikiro cha Buddha.

Uwu ndi gulu lopatulika lazizindikiro zisanu ndi zitatu zowoneka bwino zomwe zimachokera ku miyambo ingapo yamadharmic monga Hinduism, Jainism, Buddhism, Sikhism. Zizindikiro kapena "zizindikiro" ndi yidam ndi zothandizira pophunzitsa. Mikhalidwe imeneyi sikuti imangosonyeza mikhalidwe ya mzimu wounikiridwa, komanso imakongoletsa “mikhalidwe” yowunikiridwa’yi.

Ziwerengero zambiri ndi zosiyana za chikhalidwe cha Ashtamangala zilipobe. Magulu azizindikiro zisanu ndi zitatu zowoneka bwino adagwiritsidwa ntchito koyambirira ku India pamwambo monga kutsegulira kapena kudzozedwa kwa mfumu. Gulu loyamba la zizindikiro linali: mpando wachifumu, swastika, swastika, cholembera pamanja, mfundo yokhotakhota, vase yodzikongoletsera, chotengera chamadzi, nsomba zingapo, mbale yokhala ndi chivindikiro. Mu Buddhism, zizindikiro zisanu ndi zitatu izi zamwayi zimayimira zopereka zoperekedwa ndi milungu kwa Buddha Shakyamuni atangolandira chidziwitso.