Teddy Boys - Teddyboys ndi oimira subculture achinyamata a m'ma 1950s.

Kodi Teddy Boy ndi chiyani

Akazi; Teddy; Ted: dzina;

Membala wachipembedzo chachinyamata chapakati mpaka kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 1950, wodziwika ndi kavalidwe kolimbikitsidwa ndi mafashoni a nthawi ya Edwardian (1901-10). Edward amafupikitsidwa kukhala Teddy ndi Ted.

Anyamata a Teddy amadzitcha Teds.

- Tanthauzo la Teddy Boy kuchokera ku Concise New Partridge Dictionary ya Slang ndi Unconventional English

Teddy Boys 1950s

Kumenyana kwa Teddy kunayamba chakumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 1940 ndi kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 1950 pamene, nkhondo itatha, m'badwo wa achinyamata omwe anali ndi ndalama zowotcha adatengera kavalidwe ka Edwardian (teddy) kamene kakutchuka pa Saville Row, ndipo adamukweza. Pachiyambi panali draperies ndi malipenga mathalauza. Maonekedwe awa adasinthidwa; Zovala zomangirira kolala, makofi, ndi matumba, thalauza ngakhale zothina kwambiri, nsapato zokhala ndi sole kapena kakumbu, ndi tsitsi lopaka mafuta ochulukirapo ndikupangidwa ngati DA, kapena, monga momwe amatchulidwira, bulu-bakha chifukwa amafanana ndi imodzi. . Anthu ambiri amavomereza kuti ku UK a Teddy Boys anali gulu loyamba kukhala ndi kalembedwe kawo.

A Teddy Boys anali achichepere opanduka odziŵikadi amene anaonetsa zovala zawo ndi khalidwe lawo ngati baji. Choncho, n’zosadabwitsa kuti ofalitsa nkhani anafulumira kuwasonyeza kuti ndi oopsa komanso achiwawa potengera chochitika chimodzi. Mnyamata John Beckley ataphedwa mu July 1953 ndi Teddy Boys, mutu wa Daily Mirror wakuti "Flick Knives, Dance Music ndi Edwardian Suits" unagwirizanitsa umbanda ndi zovala. Nkhani zinanso za nkhanza za achinyamata zinatsatira, zomwe zinanenedwa mochititsa mantha ndipo mosakayikira zinakokomeza m'manyuzipepala.

Mu June 1955, mutu wankhani wa Sunday Dispatch nthawi zambiri umakhala ngati sensationalist tabloid, wokhala ndi mutu motere:

"NKHONDO PA TEDDY BOYS - Zowopsa m'misewu ya mizinda yaku Britain zathetsedwa"

Anyamata a Teddy (ndi atsikana) amatengedwa kuti ndi makolo auzimu a ma mods ndi rockers.

M'badwo Wachiwiri Teddy Boys; Kutsitsimuka kwa Teddy Boys 1970s

Kwenikweni, a Teds sanali ochuluka kuposa ochepa mu msinkhu wawo, koma anali oyamba kudziwona okha ndipo anthu ankawawona ngati achinyamata, anyamata oipa ndipo motero gulu losiyana. Iwo adawonekeranso kale, koma adalumikizana ndi rock and roll, yomwe, mwachidziwikire, yokha idakhala chakudya chatsopano chawailesi, ndikupereka nkhani zambiri zokhuza kugonana, mankhwala osokoneza bongo komanso chiwawa. Zaka makumi awiri ndi zisanu pambuyo pake, mzere wa Teddy Boys wa 1977 sunathe ndipo panali kuyambiranso chifukwa cha kuyambiranso kwa chidwi cha rock and roll komanso kuyambiranso chidwi cha mafashoni a Teddy Boy. Mawonekedwewa adalimbikitsidwa ndi Vivienne Westwood ndi Malcolm McLaren kudzera mu sitolo yawo ya Let it Rock pa Kings Road ku London. Mbadwo watsopanowu wa Teds unatenga mbali zina za m'ma 1950 koma ndi mphamvu zambiri za miyala ya glam, kuphatikizapo mitundu yowala kwambiri ya jekete zoyalidwa, zokwawa za mahule ndi masokosi, ndi malaya onyezimira a satin ovala zomangira, ma jeans ndi malamba okhala ndi zomangira zazikulu. Kuphatikiza apo, adagwiritsa ntchito zopaka tsitsi nthawi zambiri kuposa mafuta amakongoletsedwe.

Kwenikweni, Teddy Boys anali okhazikika komanso achikhalidwe, ndipo pokhala Teddy Boy, nthawi zambiri amakhala m'banjamo. Kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa Teddy Boys a m'ma 1950 ndi Teddy Boys a m'ma 1970 kunali kuti ngakhale kuti zovala ndi nyimbo zingakhale zofanana, chiwawa chinali chofala kwambiri.

Teddy Boys ndi Punks

Kodi Teddy Boys anakumana bwanji ndi ma Punks?

Pamene muyang’ana pa magulu aŵiri achichepere, mudzawona kuti zimenezi zinali zosapeŵeka. Mu 1977, New Teddy Boys awa anali achichepere komanso ofunitsitsa kudzipangira dzina. Ndi njira yabwino iti yosonyezera unyamata wanu komanso kuti akadali ndi moyo kuposa njira yakale yopezera mdani wotchuka kwambiri ndikumumenya mpaka pamimba? Zoyamba mods ndi rockers; tsopano Teddy Boys ndi Punks.

Nsanje yabwino yakale inali chifukwa china chotsutsana ndi ma punk. Oulutsa nkhani anaulutsa ma punk mokulira ngati gulu latsopano la zigawenga mtawuniyi. M'zaka za m'ma 70, Teddy Boys adakumananso ndi kuyambiranso kwakukulu pakati pa achinyamata, koma sanalandire nkhani zambiri komanso kufalitsa pang'ono pawailesi. Magulu otchuka a Teddy Boys ku London, pomwe masauzande a Teddy Boys adaguba kupita ku BBC kuchokera ku UK konse akufuna kuti BBC izisewera rock and roll. M'malo mwake, ngati zonse zomwe ma punk amachita zidapezeka patsamba loyamba la nyuzipepala. Chiwawa chinatanthauza kutchuka kwambiri komanso mbiri yapamwamba kwa Teddy Boy, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti achinyamata ambiri adakopeka ndikukhala Teddy Boys.

Chodabwitsa pa zonsezi chinali chakuti ngakhale amasiyana, Teddy Boys ndi Punks anali ofanana kwambiri. Onse aŵiri anali odzipereka ku nyimbo ndi zovala zawo, zimene zinadziŵikitsa kukhala olekanitsidwa ndi chitaganya, zimene anaziwona kukhala zotopetsa ndi wamba. Onse akhala akunyozedwa ndi ziwanda m'manyuzipepala ngati achinyamata odzaza ndi chiwonongeko ndi maubale komanso chiwopsezo kwa anthu.

Teddy Boys mu 80s, 90s ndi 2000s

Chakumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 1980, Teddy Boys ena adayesa kukonzanso kalembedwe ka Teddy Boy ka m'ma 1950. Izi zidapangitsa kupangidwa kwa gulu lodziwika kuti Edwardian Drapery Society (TEDS) koyambirira kwa 1990s. Panthawiyo, TEDS inali mdera la Tottenham kumpoto kwa London ndipo gululi limayang'ana kwambiri kubwezeretsa kalembedwe kamene kanadaipitsidwa ndi magulu a pop/glam rock. Mu 2007, bungwe la Edwardian Teddy Boys Association linakhazikitsidwa kuti lipitilize ntchito yobwezeretsanso kalembedwe koyambirira ndipo likugwira ntchito yosonkhanitsa anyamata onse owoneka bwino omwe akufuna kutengera kalembedwe koyambirira kwa 1950s. Ambiri a Teddy Boys tsopano amavala yunifolomu ya Edwardian yosamala kwambiri kuposa yomwe ankavala m'ma 1970, ndipo kavalidwe kameneka kamatengera maonekedwe oyambirira a 1950s.

Webusaiti ya Edwardian Teddy Boy Association