Dermatologist amagawana malangizo ake abwino kwambiri osamalira khungu pakhungu lakuda

Pali zinthu zina zapakhungu zomwe zimakhudza kwambiri anthu amtundu:moni hyperpigmentation- komanso mankhwala akhungu omwe ayenera kupewedwa. Koma ndi maganizo olakwika okhudza mtundu wa khungu, kuphatikizapo maganizo onama kwambiri akuti anthu a khungu lakuda sayenera kuvala zoteteza ku dzuwa, tinaganiza kuti tiyenera kumveketsa bwino zinthu ndi mfundo zolondola. Kuti tichite izi, tidalembetsa dokotala wodziwa za dermatologist ndi mlangizi wa Skincare.com, Dr. Corey Hartman. Kuchokera pakugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala oyenerera a laser mpaka chitetezo chokwanira cha khungu ku kuwala kwa UV, werengani malangizo apamwamba a Dr. Hartman osamalira khungu pakhungu lakuda.

MFUNDO #1: PEWANI KUTUMIKIRA KWAMBIRI

Chimodzi mwazofala kwambiri pakhungu zomwe zimakhudza mtundu wa khungu ndi hyperpigmentation. Malinga ndi American Academy of Dermatology (AAD), hyperpigmentation imadziwika ndi mdima wa khungu chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa melanin, chinthu chachilengedwe chomwe chimapatsa khungu mtundu wake kapena pigment. Zitha kuchitika chifukwa cha kuwala kwa dzuwa, kusinthasintha kwa mahomoni, chibadwa, komanso mtundu. Chinthu china chodziwika bwino cha khungu mwa anthu amtundu ndi post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation, yomwe imatha kuchitika pambuyo povulala kapena kutupa kwa khungu. Chifukwa chakuti ziphuphu, eczema, psoriasis, ndi matenda ena a pakhungu angapangitse kuchuluka kwa mtundu wa pigment, uphungu woyamba wa Dr. Hartman kwa anthu amitundu ndi kuyesetsa kupewa zinthu zoyambitsa matenda.

“Yesetsani ziphuphu, rosacea, eczema, ndi matenda ena aliwonse apakhungu otupa kotero kuti kuchulukirachulukira kungachepetse kapena kupewedwa,” akutero. “Odwala omwe ali ndi melanin yambiri pakhungu lawo amatha kusintha khungu kutupa kukatha. Kupeŵa ndi kusunga mikhalidwe imeneyi n’kofunika kwambiri kuti tisasinthe mtundu.”

Kuti mudziwe zambiri zochiza ziphuphu, rosacea ndi chikanga mwa akuluakulu, dinani vuto la khungu loyenera kuti mupeze mayankho a mafunso oyaka kwambiri.

MFUNDO #2: CHENJERANI NDI MANKHWALA ENA A LASER

Tekinoloje ya laser yafika patali kwambiri zaka zingapo zapitazi, kupangitsa kuchotsa tsitsi ndi ma tattoo kukhala njira yotetezeka ya khungu lakuda. Komabe, kutsitsimuka kwa khungu m'gululi kumatha kukonzedwabe. Dr. Hartman anati: “Ngakhale kuti ma laser ang'onoang'ono ali otetezeka kuwongolera melasma, ziphuphu zakumaso, ndi mabala otambasuka pakhungu lakuda, ma laser ablative monga CO2 ayenera kupewedwa chifukwa choopa kukulitsa mtundu wa pigmentation womwe sungathe kuwongoleredwa.

Monga chotsitsimula, ma lasers a CO2 ndi ma lasers ang'onoang'ono omwe amayang'ana zizindikiro zowoneka za ukalamba popereka mphamvu mu zigawo zakuya za khungu, potsirizira pake zimalimbikitsa kupanga collagen yatsopano popanda kuwononga pamwamba pa khungu. Ngakhale kuti Dr. Hartman amalangiza anthu amtundu kuti asamakhale ndi laser carbon dioxide, ndikofunika kuti anthu onse, mosasamala kanthu za khungu kapena mtundu wa khungu, akambirane ndi dermatologist kapena laser technician asanapange laser. Kambiranani ziwopsezo zilizonse zomwe zingachitike panthawi yokumana.  

Kuti mumve zambiri pamitundu yosiyanasiyana ya ma lasers ndi maubwino ake, onani kalozera wathu wathunthu wama lasers apakhungu apa.

MFUNDO #3: GWIRITSANI NTCHITO NTCHITO YOBWINO YA SUN CREAM

Ngakhale zili zoona kuti khungu lakuda silingapse kwambiri poyerekeza ndi khungu lopepuka, palibe chifukwa chodumpha zoteteza ku dzuwa. Melanoma, khansa yapakhungu yakupha kwambiri, imatha kugwira aliyense. Tsoka ilo, chifukwa anthu ambiri amtundu amakhulupirira molakwika kuti amatetezedwa ku zotsatira zowononga za cheza cha ultraviolet, kuwonongeka kwa khungu komanso ngakhale khansa zina zimatha kuzindikirika kwakanthawi. Dr. Hartman anati: “Matenda a khansa sangaonekere kwa odwala amene sanalangizidwe kuti ayang’ane kusintha kwa khungu. "Pofika nthawi yomwe amadziwikiratu, ambiri a iwo afalikira kumagulu amtsogolo." Si zachilendonso kwa matenda a khansa yapakhungu awa. Dr. Hartman anati: “Chaka chilichonse ndimapeza anthu 3 kapena 4 a khansa yapakhungu ya anthu akuda ndi a Hispanics. "Choncho, ndikofunikira kuti mitundu yonse yakhungu itetezedwe mokwanira."

Kumbukirani kuti melanoma si nthawi zonse chifukwa cha kupsa ndi dzuwa kwambiri. Genetics ingathandizenso pakukula kwake, adatero Dr. Hartman. Iye anati: “Kudwala matenda a melanoma kungatengeredwe kwa makolo ndipo sikuti nthawi zonse kumadalira pa kukhala padzuwa. "Osanenapo kuti mtundu wakupha kwambiri wa melanoma uli ndi chiwopsezo chachikulu cha kufa pakati pa anthu amitundu chifukwa kaŵirikaŵiri amazindikiridwa pambuyo pake."

Aliyense ayenera kuyezetsa khungu pachaka ndi dermatologist. Pakati pa maulendo, yang'anani ma moles anu ndi zotupa pakusintha kulikonse. Kuti mudziwe zomwe muyenera kuyang'ana, tikuwotcha ABCDE ya melanoma apa.