LGBT chilengedwe - mbiri

Magulu a LGBT amagwirizanitsa anthu omwe ali m'magulu ang'onoang'ono ogonana. Gulu la LGBT limayankhulidwa makamaka pankhani ya amuna kapena akazi okhaokha, amuna kapena akazi okhaokha, amuna kapena akazi okhaokha komanso osintha. Gulu la LGBT limaphatikizanso anthu omwe ali ndi chiwerewere chopotoka. Magulu a LGBT amathanso kufotokozedwa ngati gulu la LGBT kapena gulu lachiyanjano la LGBT.

1. LGBT chilengedwe - mbiri

kugonana kwa amuna kapena akazi okhaokha kapena kugonana kwa amuna kapena akazi okhaokha sizinthu zamasiku athu ano. Zinthu zimenezi zakhalapo kuyambira chiyambi cha anthu. Dzina la LGBT zidawoneka mwachidule m'mabuku aukadaulo, koma mabwalo a LGBT adayambira nthawi zakale.

Pakatikati mwa zaka za m'ma XNUMX pamene kugonana kwa amuna kapena akazi okhaokha kunayamba kuonedwa ngati njira yosiyana ndi kugonana kwa amuna kapena akazi okhaokha. Anthu a LGBT adatuluka mumithunzi ndikulankhula za zomwe ali nazo, zosowa zawo ndi malingaliro awo.

Mu Disembala 2008, UN General Assembly idavomereza chigamulo choyitanitsa mayiko kuti azindikire ndikutsimikizira chitukuko chaulere cha gulu la LGBT.

2. LGBT chilengedwe - chidule

Kodi LGBT imatanthauza chiyani? Kalata iliyonse imayimira amodzi mwa ochepa ogonana. "L" - akazi okhaokha, "G" - gay, "B" - bisexual, "T" - transsexuals ndi transvestites. Magulu a LGBT amabweretsa pamodzi anthu omwe samagwa pansi pa tanthawuzo la "mkazi" kapena "mwamuna".

3. LGBT chilengedwe - akazi okhaokha

Mawu oti "lesbian" amafotokoza za mkazi wokonda amuna kapena akazi okhaokha. Mawu oti "lesbian" sanayambitsidwe mpaka zaka za zana la XNUMX. Koma kodi dzina lakuti "lesbian" linachokera kuti? Zabwino. ogonana amuna kapena akazi okhaokha adasankha Sappho kukhala mthandizi wawo. M’ntchito zake ankayamikira ophunzira ake. Anayamika kukongola ndi chisomo chawo. Sappho ankakhala pachilumba cha Lesbos, chifukwa chake amatchedwa "lesbian".

4. LGBT chilengedwe ndi gay

Mawu akuti "gay" amatanthauzidwa ngati mwamuna wogonana amuna kapena akazi okhaokha. Mawu akuti gay amachokera ku

Kuchokera ku liwu lachifalansa lakuti "gaiety", lomwe limatanthauza kusasamala, chisangalalo, komanso kufotokoza. Poyamba, mawu akuti “gay” ankagwiritsidwa ntchito ponena za amuna achiwerewere ndipo ankagwirizana kwambiri ndi uhule kusiyana ndi kugonana kwa amuna kapena akazi okhaokha.

5. LGBT chilengedwe - bisexual

Magulu a LGBT nawonso amalumikizana amuna kapena akazi okhaokha. Zikutanthauza chiyani? Mwamuna ndi mkazi ndi munthu amene angathe kupanga maubwenzi apamtima ndi amuna kapena akazi okhaokha komanso munthu yemwe si mwamuna kapena mkazi mnzake. Onse amuna ndi akazi ndi bisexual. Mawu akuti "bisexual" adayamba kugwira ntchito m'zaka za zana la XNUMX.

6. Malo a LGBT ndi transgender m'chilengedwe

Transsexuals mwina ndi gulu lalikulu kwambiri pagulu la LGBT. Transsexuality imagwira ntchito zosiyanasiyana. Titha kusiyanitsa pakati pa transgender, transsexuals, drag queens (crossdressers) ndi kukoka mfumukazi kapena kukoka mafumu.

7. Magulu a LGBT - kusonkhanitsa

Msonkhano woyamba wogwirizana padziko lapansi Gulu la LGBT idakhazikitsidwa ku Netherlands mu 1946. Kusintha kwa LGBT idapangidwa pambuyo pake ndipo chiyambi chake chinayambira mu 1969.

Inali nthawi yosatsimikizika kwa gulu la LGBT. Ku United States, mtundu wa "kampeni" unayamba motsutsana ndi anthu omwe ali ndi chidwi ndi amuna kapena akazi awo, anthu osiyanasiyana omwe sanachite "zopanda ulemu", komanso kuvala "zosayenera."

Mbiri ya LGBT ikuwoneka mosiyana m'maiko ambiri. Palinso zochitika zamphamvu zosiyanasiyana za gulu la LGBT. M’mayiko ena anthu a LGBT amatha kukwatira, pamene m’mayiko ena kugonana kwa amuna kapena akazi okhaokha n’koletsedwa ndipo chilango chake n’chakuti akhoza kuphedwa.

Musadikire kuti muwone dokotala. Pezani mwayi wokambirana ndi akatswiri ochokera ku Poland konse lero ku abcZdrowie Pezani dokotala.