Kodi ovulation ndi liti? - msambo, magawo a msambo

Kodi ovulation imayamba liti, nthawi ya msambo ndi masiku angati, nthawi yayitali bwanji ovulation - amayi nthawi zambiri amafunafuna mayankho a mafunso awa ndi ena. Kuti muwapeze, muyenera kuyang'anitsitsa thupi lanu ndikusunga kalendala ya ovulation. Mayi ayenera kudziwa zomwe zikuchitika kwa iye, zomwe zimayendetsa thupi lake. Kudziwa kalendala yanu ya ovulation ndikofunikira kwambiri ndipo kungakuthandizeni kuzindikira zizindikiro za matenda osiyanasiyana mutangoyamba kumene.

1. Kodi ovulation ndi liti? - msambo

Pa nthawi ya kusamba, thupi la mkazi limasintha n’cholinga choti atenge mimba. Msambo uyenera kukhala masiku 25-35. Msambo ndi nthawi yomwe pakati pa kukhetsa magazi kuwiri. Kumeneko nthawi yozungulira amawerengedwa kuyambira tsiku loyamba kukhetsa magazi mpaka tsiku lomaliza kukhetsanso magazi. Kuzungulira kwa ovulation kumayendetsedwa ndi mahomoni osiyanasiyana. Chofunika kwambiri mwa izi ndi hypothalamus, yomwe imayambitsa kutulutsa kwa mahomoni ena, otchedwa gonadotropins (FSH ndi LH). FSH ndi timadzi ta follicle-stimulating timadzi timene timayambitsa kukhwima kwa follicle ndi kutulutsidwa kwa estrogen. LH, nayenso, ndi hormone ya luteinizing. Ntchito yake yaikulu ndi kulimbikitsa ovulation. Mahomoni ena awiri ofunika kwambiri monga hypothalamus ndi estrogen ndi progesterone. Amazindikira makhalidwe achiwiri ogonana a mkazi.

2. Kodi ovulation ndi liti? - magawo a msambo

Chifukwa chakuchulukirachulukira kwa moyo wathu masiku ano, kutulutsa kwa ovulation kwa amayi sikukhazikika. Tsoka ilo, kusunga kalendala ya ovulation sikophweka. Kuzungulira kwa ovulation kwa amayi kumakhudzidwa ndi zinthu zambiri zakunja, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti mkazi aliyense ayenera kumvetsera bwino thupi lake.

Ambiri amavomereza kuti ovulatory cycle imakhala ndi magawo anayi otsatizana:

• gawo la kukula - kuchuluka, gawo la follicular, gawo la follicular, gawo la estrogenic
• ovulation gawo - ovulation
• secretory gawo - corpus luteum, progesterone
• gawo la kusamba kwa magazi (msambo).

gawo 1.

Panthawi ya kukula, endometrium imakonzanso ndikuyamba kukula. Izi ndichifukwa cha estrogen yotulutsidwa ndi thumba losunga mazira. Ma Estrogens amachititsa kuti khomo lachiberekero litseguke komanso kuti mamina azikhala omveka bwino komanso omasuka. Mphuno imodzi ya ovarian imayamba kukhwima mu ovary ndipo imakhala yokhwima Graaff follicle (yokhala ndi dzira limodzi). Dziwani kuti ngakhale pali follicles ambiri (otchedwa primary), mmodzi yekha amafika okhwima mawonekedwe.

gawo 2.

Ovulation imayambitsidwa ndi mahomoni a LH. Dzira limatulutsidwa ndikulowa m'chiberekero kudzera mu chubu cha fallopian. Malinga ndi kalendala, ovulation nthawi zambiri imachitika masiku 14 musanayambe kusamba.

gawo 3.

Chiberekero, chomwe chili ndi dzira, chimakhala ndi mphamvu ya progesterone. Kenako zotupa za mucous nembanemba zimakula ndipo zotsekemera zawo zimalemeretsedwa ndi michere yosiyanasiyana. Mothandizidwa ndi progesterone, kusasinthasintha kwa ntchentche kumasintha, kumakhala kokulirapo. Chifukwa cha njirazi, chiberekero chimakhala chokonzeka kulandira dzira la umuna. Dzira losabereka limakhala pafupifupi maola 12-24 ndipo pamapeto pake limafa.

gawo 4.

Ngati umuna sunachitike ndipo dzira lafa, corpus luteum imasiya kugwira ntchito ndipo ma hormone amachepa. Kenako magazi amatuluka, ndiko kuti, kwatsopano kumayamba kusamba.

Komabe, m'pofunika kutsindika kuti kuyang'anira nthawi ya ovulation si njira yabwino yolerera. Akatswiri amalangiza kuti amayi omwe akuyesera kutenga pakati ndi okondedwa awo ayang'ane kuzungulira kwawo. Tsoka ilo, ngati mungodalira magawo a ovulation, ndiye kuti pamakhala chiopsezo chachikulu chokhala ndi pakati.

Musadikire kuti muwone dokotala. Pezani mwayi wokambirana ndi akatswiri ochokera ku Poland konse lero ku abcZdrowie Pezani dokotala.