Mulibe chiyero mu carnival!

Ndinaona ndi maso anga m’tauni ina ya kumapiri ku Makedoniya. Tangolingalirani za mzinda wokhala ndi anthu zikwi zingapo m’mphepete mwa phiri lalitali. Nyumba zakale zamwala, mipanda yamatabwa, misewu yotsetsereka komanso yopapatiza, nkhata za tsabola ndi kuyanika fodya pamakhonde. Mipingo ingapo yaing'ono ya Orthodox ndi bwalo lalikulu pakati, anthu obisika amasonkhana pano kuchokera kumbali zonse - gulu la motley, lovina. Pali phokoso ndi phokoso losaneneka. Oimba amasewera m'malo osiyanasiyana. Gulu la ovina mazana angapo likuzungulira, gulu la zinthu zonyansa mopanda chifundo zovala zophimba za nyama zopindika michira ya ng’ombe, kuiviika m’madabwinja ndi kuwaza matope pa ovina. Palibe amene amawaimba mlandu pa izi. "African" wodetsedwa ndi mwaye agwira dzanja la mkwatibwi, pafupi ndi iye amavina shaman mu suti ya tsitsi lalitali lophimbidwa ndi mabelu. Pafupi ndi iye, pazidendene zokhotakhota, amapunthwa chikwa chamaliseche mu ubweya wonyezimira ndi masitonkeni a nsomba Kokota ndi mkwatibwi ndi bristles - amuna onse ovina. Carnival iyi imachitika chaka chilichonse m'tawuni ya Vevcani kum'mwera kwa Macedonia patsiku lomaliza la chaka, lomwe limakondwerera pano - malinga ndi kalendala ya Orthodox - pa Januware 13, tsiku la St. Basil. Okonda Carnival ndi vasiliers.

 Mkwatibwi ndi mkwati ndi makondomuSizikudziwika kuti mapeto a chaka amakondwerera nthawi yayitali bwanji ku Vevčany, koma ofufuza a miyambo yakale amanena kuti kwakhala zaka zikwi zingapo. Pakalipano, chikondwerero cha ku Vlavka ndi chisakanizo cha miyambo yakale, miyambo yachikunja, zizindikiro za tchalitchi ndi chikhalidwe chamakono cha pop Kuwonjezera pa kubisala pogwiritsa ntchito masks ndi zovala zachikhalidwe, mukhoza kuonanso anyamata ovala ngati ndale odziwika pa TV kapena ... makondomu. Komabe, kunyada kumeneku kuli ndi mizu yozama.” Ivanko, mnyamata wamng’ono yemwe anandisonyeza Vevchany, akufotokoza kuti: “Mlungu kuyambira pa Khirisimasi (January 7 m’tchalitchi cha Orthodox) mpaka mawa (January 14 ndi tchuthi cha ku Jordan, chokumbukira Ubatizo wa Kristu. ) ndi wosabatizidwa. nthawi. Mizimu yonyansa ili pa ife. Timawatcha karacojoules, sayenera kuloledwa, mukudziwa? amabwereza kangapo. Chiyambi cha Januwale chakhala nthawi yapadera pazikhalidwe zachikhalidwe. Anthu ankakhulupirira kuti imeneyi inali nthawi imene inali kunja kwa lamulo la Mulungu. Panthaŵiyo mphamvu zonse zoipa zinali pafupi kwambiri ndi dziko lapansi. Zitsanzo za zokomazi zimapezeka nthawi zonse m'chisangalalo cha zisangalalo za basilikari Magulu a Vasilikar (ndipo mwina alipo angapo a iwo mumzinda) ayenera kuyendayenda m'nyumba zonse ndi zofuna za zokolola zabwino ndi chuma m'chaka chatsopano. Iwo ali ndi usana ndi usiku wonse kuti achite izo. Okhala nawo akudikirira kale pakhomo ndi mabotolo a vinyo ndi slivovitz, nthawi zambiri pazakudya zazitali zamadontho ochepa amathiridwa pansi kuti asangalatse mizimu yoyipa. Gulu lililonse, ngakhale lamakono kwambiri, liyenera kukhala ndi “mkwatibwi ndi mkwatibwi.” Amuna ovala ngati akwati amakhala oipitsidwa kwambiri, osati kunena zosayenera. Mawonekedwe awo amaimira chonde ndi kukolola.

Dziko liri mozondoka Kubisika kwa makhalidwe oipa nthawi zina kumapereka chithunzithunzi cha misala. M'moyo watsiku ndi tsiku, amuna odekha amakhala ndi khalidwe lopanda pake. Amadzigudubuza m’matope, akumagwedeza akhwangwala akufa atanyamula mafoloko, ndi kulira. Awa ndi malamulo a carnival, malamulo okhazikitsidwa amaimitsidwa, malamulo onse amatembenuzidwa. Dziko latembenuzidwa mozondoka. Nthawi zambiri zinthu zokwezeka kwambiri zimanyozedwa. Mmodzi mwa magulu a Basilic sanachite china chilichonse kuposa Passion of Christ: wachinyamata watsitsi lalitali atavala chisoti chachifumu chaminga ndi mwinjiro woyera wowazidwa ndi utoto wofiira adayikidwa pansi pa mtanda. “Yesu” analankhula ndi khamu la anthu, ndipo pambuyo pa mawu aliwonse, kuimbako kunayamba kuseka. "Yesu" anati, mwachitsanzo, "Ngati mukufuna kufika pamwamba, muyenera kumamatira pansi", mawu ofanana ndi chikhalidwe cha mwamuna. Nthabwala izi sizinakhumudwitse aliyense. Pagulu la anthu osangalala, ndinaona Pop ndi banja lake, ndipo ndinakumbukira miyambo ya carnival ya zaka za m'ma Middle Ages - Phwando la Opusa, pamene choonadi cha chikhulupiriro chachikhristu chinali kusekedwa ndi kunyozedwa ndi Akhristu enieni. Vevchany amapita ngati zikondwerero mu Middle Ages ndi Renaissance. Nkhondo ya Lenten pa Carnival yolembedwa ndi Pieter Brueghel. Mizimu yoipa imathawa phokosolo Zonse zimaloledwa panthawi ya carnival. Koma popeza iyi ndiyonso nthawi imene ziwanda zili pafupi, muyenera kukhala maso ndikuyesera kuzisokoneza ngakhale zitavuta. Chotero amaonetsa mizimu yoipayo dziko lopenga, lachinyengo pofuna kuinyenga. Palibe nkhope ya Vassilar yomwe idawululidwa. Zonse ndi zobisika, zobisika kotero kuti zoipa zisawulule chikhalidwe chawo chenicheni kapena kuwavulaza. Koma njira yofunika kwambiri yothamangitsira mizimu yoipa ndiyo phokoso lomwe lili paliponse, gulu lirilonse liri ndi oimba ake. Phokoso lalikulu la ng'oma zazikulu ndi kulira kwamphamvu kwa mapaipi aatali ndi zurli kumamveka kuchokera pansonga zapafupi. Nyimbo sizisiya. Kuphatikiza apo, chobisalira chilichonse chimakhala ndi mluzu, ndipo izi ndi mabelu ndi mabelu, nyundo zina, maseche, ndipo pomaliza, mawu awoawo. Pamphambano zilizonse, magulu a basilikali amaima n’kuvina motsagana. Koma bwanji! Ndi kukankha mokweza, squats zakuya, kudumpha theka la mita mmwamba, kutuluka mpweya, ndi kupweteka kwa minofu ... Osadzimvera chisoni - kuvina kumakhalanso ndi mphamvu yothamangitsa mizukwa. Ndipo nzosadabwitsa kuti zimachitika pamphambano za misewu - monga mukudziwira, awa ndi malo okondedwa kwambiri osonkhanitsira mizimu yoipa.Chilichonse chimatha mbandakucha. Zovalazo zimapezeka pa kasupe, pamwamba pa phiri. Iwo amadzitsuka okha ndikubatiza madzi. Uku ndiko kutha kwa nthawi yosabatizidwa. Mizimu yothamangitsidwa ikuchoka padziko lapansi. Sadzabwereranso kwa chaka chimodzi. Marta Kolasinska