Roses, njuchi, munga ndi kusowa chiyembekezo, Comrade Rita ndi woteteza milandu yovuta komanso yopanda chiyembekezo.

Krakow Church ya St. Catherine ku Kazimierz, khamu la anthu okhala ndi maluwa nthawi zosiyanasiyana za tsiku. Alendo oyendera magalimoto amagetsi ndi odutsa wamba amasiya ndi funso: kodi zonsezi ndi chiyani? Kodi anthu onsewa akupita kuti ndipo chifukwa chiyani? Pafupifupi maola 20 okha, St. Augustianska ku Krakow abwerera ku machitidwe ake a tsiku ndi tsiku mwezi wamawa. Pa 22 mwezi uliwonse, dera ili ku Krakow ndipo, mwina, m'malo onse padziko lapansi okhudzana ndi St. Rita, akusanduka munda wamaluwa.

Anthu okhala m'deralo ndi alendo ochokera kumadera akutali a Poland amabwera ku tchalitchi kudzapemphera, kuthokoza machiritso, mimba, kupeza ntchito, mphamvu, mphamvu, pa chirichonse ndikupempha thandizo. Ndimapita kumeneko nthawi zambiri osati 22. Ngakhale ndili ndi chidutswa cha Mulungu mwa ine, monga mwa wina aliyense, nthawi zina ndimayiwala. Nthawi zina ndimakumana naye m'malo osiyanasiyana, nthawi zina ndi anthu ena kapena m'chilengedwe. Zikuwoneka kuti iye ndi bwenzi lapamtima, ali kutali, ndipo nthawi yomweyo pafupi, amamvetsa, amamvetsera, nthawi zina amayankha, koma osati nthawi zonse, zomwe nthawi zambiri zimakhala zabwino kwambiri. Nthaŵi zina ndimamulembera makalata: “St. Rito, mwina uli ndi zinthu zofunika kwambiri zoti uchite, koma ngati uli ndi mphindi imodzi, kumbukira… ”

Amene anali St. Rita?

Rita Woyera waku Kashy anali mkazi, mayi, wamasiye ndi mlongo m'moyo umodzi. Chizindikiro chake ndi duwa, mwina chifukwa chikondi ndi zowawa zinali zosagwirizana m'moyo wake. Kupyolera mu kupembedzera kwake, machiritso ambiri ndi zozizwitsa zinachitidwa muzinthu zosiyanasiyana. Amadziwa zinthu zopanda chiyembekezo bwino, amaitanidwa m'malo opanda chiyembekezo. Chimathetsedwa chifukwa cha chikondi ndi chikhumbo chachikulu cha mtendere ndi mgwirizano. Woyera yekhayo amene anali ndi manyazi a korona waminga pamphumi pake, zomwe zinatenga zaka 15. OESA mystic (Ordo Eremitarum S. Augustini) - Order of the Hermits of St. Augustine - Augustinian hermits. Thupi lake, losungidwa kwa zaka mazana asanu m'bokosi lagalasi mu Basilica ya Cascia, limakhalabe.

Pa nthawi yovomerezeka, zokomera 300 zidatsimikiziridwa, zomwe zidalandiridwa chifukwa cha kupembedzera kwake. Mu 1457 mokha, zozizwitsa khumi ndi chimodzi zinatsimikiziridwa mwa kulembedwa. Chachikulu kwambiri chinachitika pa Meyi 25 chaka chimenecho, Battista d'Angelo wakhungu adayambiranso kuwona mwa kupemphera pamaso pa manda a woyera mtima.

Mbiri ya St. Mwachidule za Rita

Adabadwira ndipo amakhala ku Italy wakale, kumapeto kwa zaka za zana la XNUMX ndi XNUMX, pafupi ndi Cascia, m'banja lopembedza komanso lachikatolika. Pamene adabadwa, makolo ake Amata Ferri ndi Anthony Lotti anali okalamba ndipo maonekedwe a mwanayo, mosasamala kanthu kuti angamveke bwanji, adadabwitsa.

Kuyambira ali mwana, ankafuna kukhala sisitere, ndipo ankapempherera mochokera pansi pa mtima. Komabe, makolo ake anampereka iye mosafuna kwa mwamuna amene, kunena mofatsa, anamchitira nkhanza m’kati mwa zaka 18 zaukwati kufikira pamene anaphedwa. Kuchokera muukwati uwu, Rita anali ndi ana aamuna a 2, omwe mwina ankafuna kubwezera imfa ya abambo awo. Rita anapemphera mochokera pansi pa mtima kuti Mulungu asalole kukhetsa mwazi kwatsopano. Posakhalitsa ana ake aamuna awiri anamwalira.

Kenako Rita analowa m’nyumba ya amonke ya Augustinian-Eremites ku Kashii. Sizinakhale za deus ex machina, chifukwa katatu chifukwa chakuti anali wamasiye wachichepere anamkaniza kuloŵa ku nyumba ya masisitere. Nthano imanena kuti kamodzi pa pemphero, Yohane M’batizi, St. Augustine ndi Nicholas Tolentino, amene anamubweretsa ku nyumba ya masisitere ndipo anasowa. Alongo a nyumba ya amonke ya Mariya Mmagadala anadabwa kupeza kuti Rita anali kunja kwa mpanda wa nyumba ya amonke, sanagwe ndipo sanatsegule chitseko, ndipo anamtengera kwa iwo. M’masomphenya ena, iye analandira mabala a chisoti chachifumu chaminga cha Kristu, amene anakhalabe naye kwa moyo wake wonse. Izi zinachitika pa pempho lake pambuyo pa pemphero la Lachisanu Lachisanu, pamene adapempha Yesu kuti amulole kutenga nawo mbali m'masautso ake.

Njuchi

Ali khanda, Rita ankakhala pansi pa mtengo pamene makolo ake ankagwira ntchito kumunda. Tsiku lina mwamuna wina wovulala mkono anadutsa pafupi ndi mkaziyo n’kuthamangira kunyumba kuti akamuthandize. Anadabwa kuona njuchi zikuwuluka pachibelekero cha mtsikanayo komanso zikuwulukira mkamwa mwake, ndipo palibe chomwe chimachitika, koma mwanayo amaseka. Anafuna kuwathamangitsa, ndipo atabweza dzanja lake kumbuyo, adawona kuti bala lake lazimiririka.

Zolinga za njuchi zomwe zikubwera ndi zotuluka zinkadziwika ku Girisi wakale, kumene njuchi zinkauluka pamwamba pa ana odabwitsa, kuwapatsa mphatso za nyimbo. Mu nthano za Chijeremani, pali nthano ya kudzoza kwa wolemba ndakatulo Odin, yemwe anaba uchi kwa zimphona, kotero ndakatulo imatchedwa uchi wa Odin. Mu Chipangano Chakale, chizindikiro cha njuchi ndi chofanana ndi nthano zachi Greek.

Maluwa

Atatsala pang’ono kumwalira, Rita anapita kukaona msuweni wake. Nthanoyo imanena kuti St. Rita anamupempha kuti amubweretsere duwa la m’mundamo. Chodabwitsa n’chakuti maluwawo anaphuka m’nyengo yozizira kwambiri. Olemba mbiri ena amatchulanso nkhuyu zakupsa zomwe zimapezeka mu chisanu, koma ichi si chizindikiro chodziwika bwino chokhudzana ndi woyera mtima. Nkhuyu ndi chizindikiro cha chonde ndi nzeru - nkhuyu zinaperekedwa kwa mulungu wamkazi wa nzeru, Athena.

Maluwa amayimira zinsinsi zowululidwa za Mulungu mwa munthu ndikuyimira mtima wotukuka kwambiri wa mzimu wachinsinsi. Rozi limaimiranso kusinthasintha kwa moyo, kupweteka pakati pa kukongola. M'nthano zakale, iye ndi khalidwe la Venus, mulungu wamkazi wa chikondi. Nkhota zamaluwa pamitu ya oyera mtima zikutanthauza kuti adalandira mphatso ya Chikondi. Amayi a Mulungu nthawi zina amatchedwa Rozi. 5 mabala a Yesu ndi duwa.

Kodi mungaphunzire chiyani kuchokera ku St. Rita

Rita anavutika kwambiri m’moyo, mwamuna wake ndi ana aŵiri anamwalira. Ndithudi mungaphunzire kwa iye kukhulupirira Mulungu ndi kukonda popanda malire. Pamene cholakwika chikachitika kwa ife m'moyo wathu, mosiyana kotheratu ndi malingaliro athu, nthawi zambiri timakhala ndi zosankha za 2, kupandukira kapena kukhulupirira ndikukhulupirira kuti ndi zabwino, zirizonse zomwe ziri.

Kuchokera ku St. Rita, nafenso tingaphunzire kusinkhasinkha ndi kupemphera mochokera pansi pa mtima, mozama. Monga St. Augustine, nthawi zambiri ankapemphera usiku wonse ndipo anakhumudwa pamene usiku, choncho pemphero lake linatha. Moyo wake wonse Rita wakhala akudalira Yesu, iye ndi mlaliki wa mtendere. Pakakhala chiwawa chomuzungulira, amafunafuna mgwirizano ndi kuwala. Rita ndi mphunzitsi wamkulu wa chikhululukiro ndi kuvomereza moyo momwe uliri. St. Pachikumbutso cha zaka XNUMX cha imfa yake, John Paul Wachiwiri ananena kuti uthenga wake unasumika maganizo pa zinthu zenizeni zauzimu: kukhala wokonzeka kukhululukira ndi kuvomereza kuvutika, osati mwa kupatsa chabe, koma mwa mphamvu ya chikondi cha Kristu; amene, makamaka pa nkhani ya korona wake waminga, anavutika, pakati pa zonyozeka zina, fanizo lankhanza la ulamuliro wake. Waphunzira luso lokhala ndi moyo osataya mtima.

Zozizwitsa zoyamba zinafufuzidwa panthawi ya kumenyedwa, kuchokera kuchilitso cha kalipentala yemwe adamukonzera bokosi, kupyolera mu kuchiritsa kwa msungwana wa zaka 7, mwamuna wa zaka 70, sisitere wochokera ku Kashii, mpaka. machiritso ndi zozizwitsa zimachitika tsiku ndi tsiku.

St. Rita amadziwika kuti ndi Woyera mu Tchalitchi cha Katolika, zomwe sizisintha mfundo yakuti amazindikiridwa ndi anthu osiyanasiyana, mosasamala kanthu za chipembedzo kapena chipembedzo kapena kusowa kwake. Anthu amene amafunikira amangopempherera chitetezero chake.

Evelina Wuychik