Kalozera wamayendedwe: Zojambula za Watercolor

1. Buku
2. Miyeso
3. Watercolor

M'nkhaniyi tiwona chiyambi, njira ndi ukalamba wa zidutswa za tattoo za watercolor.

Mofanana ndi luso lomwe limalimbikitsa mapangidwe ake, zojambula zamtundu wamadzi nthawi zambiri zimakhala ndi maonekedwe okongola, achilengedwe, okongola omwe amagwiritsa ntchito khungu ngati chinsalu. Yakhazikitsidwa posachedwapa, izi zakhala zikudziwikanso chifukwa cha akatswiri ojambula omwe akupitiriza kukankhira kukongola, luso, ndi malingaliro kuti apite patsogolo mwanzeru. Mu phunziro ili tikufufuza zoyambira ndi njira za kalembedwe ka watercolor.

Timafufuzanso nkhani ya machiritso ndi ukalamba wa utoto wamadzimadzi.

Chiyambi cha Ma Tattoo a Watercolor

Mtundu weniweni wa kujambula kumene ma tattoo a watercolor amachokera ndi akale kwambiri. Kalekale, mitundu yonse yopenta inki idapangidwa kuchokera ku zinthu zachilengedwe, kuphatikiza zinthu zapadziko lapansi monga zomera, mchere, nyama, mafupa oyaka ndi zina zotero. Zitsanzo zoyamba za utoto wamtundu wamadzi zimatha kutsatiridwanso ku zojambula zapaphanga za Paleolithic, koma kugwiritsa ntchito mwaukadaulo kwa sing'anga nthawi zambiri kumaganiziridwa kuti ndi mipukutu ya gumbwa yaku Egypt. Pambuyo pake anagwiritsidwa ntchito polemba pamanja zowunikira m'zaka za m'ma Middle Ages, mtundu wamadzi sunapeze kugwiritsidwa ntchito kosasinthasintha komanso kofala mpaka ku Renaissance.

Mosadabwitsa, zosakaniza zachilengedwe zamitundu yamtundu wamadzi zimapangitsa kuti ikhale yoyenera mafanizo achilengedwe. Utotowo unali wosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito, wosinthasintha kwambiri komanso wololedwa bwino. Ngakhale kuti zonsezi zingawoneke kuti sizikugwirizana kwenikweni ndi kalembedwe kamakono ka zojambula zamtundu wamadzi, njira ndi njira zamalembedwe ndizofanana kwambiri ndi ojambula ambiri omwe amagwira ntchito nthawi imeneyo. Ojambula monga Thomas Gainsborough, J. M. W. Turner, John James Audubon, Thomas Eakins, John Singer Sargent ndi Eugene Delacroix ndi ochepa chabe mwa ojambula omwe amagwiritsa ntchito madzi amadzimadzi ndikuchikweza ku mbiri yake ngati sing'anga yochititsa chidwi kwambiri. Maluso ambiri omwe ojambulawa adagwiritsa ntchito amagwiritsidwanso ntchito ndi ojambula amtundu wa watercolor, monga momwe sing'anga ndi njira zimasinthira mosavuta pakhungu.

Ma tattoo a Flash nthawi zambiri amapakidwa utoto wamadzi, komanso gouache, mawonekedwe owoneka bwino a utoto womwe watchulidwa pamwambapa. Ma tattoo a watercolor omwe tikuwona lero amapangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito utoto wowoneka bwino komanso wokulirapo wamitundu, koma sizinali choncho nthawi zonse. Zoletsa pamitundu yoyambirira ya zofiira, zabuluu, zachikasu ndi zobiriwira nthawi zambiri zinali okhawo ojambula tattoo akale a kusukulu omwe amagwira nawo ntchito panthawi yomwe kung'anima ndi kujambula kwamakono kunali kugwira. Mitundu iyi imakalamba bwino osati pamapepala okha, komanso pakhungu.

Chakumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 19 ndi kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 20, kujambula zithunzi zolaula kunafalikira padziko lonse lapansi kudzera mwa amalonda, amalinyero, ndi ojambula zithunzi. Panali kufunikira kwakukulu kwa mapangidwe atsopano komanso opangidwa mwaluso, komanso mwayi kwa ojambula ma tattoo kuti agawane mbiri yawo. Kung'anima kwa Watercolor inali njira yachangu komanso yosavuta yochitira izi, ndipo ma sheet ambiri anthawi imeneyo akadalipo ndipo amalimbikitsa ma tattoo a watercolor omwe tikuwona lero.

Njira zama tattoo a Watercolor

Ngakhale akatswiri ambiri a tattoo adagwiritsa ntchito mtundu wa watercolor kuti apente kuwala kwawo, kusiyana kwa ma stylistic pakati pa akatswiri achikhalidwe ndi ojambula amadzimadzi kumazindikirika nthawi yomweyo. Zoonadi, zokonda za wojambula aliyense ndi zomwe amakonda zimatsimikizira kukongola kwake, koma kugwiritsa ntchito maziko, kapena kusowa kwake, kumasiyana pakati pa masitayelo awiriwa.

Mavuto okalamba

Kaya zithunzi zaulere, zachidule, za botanical kapena kutsanzira koyenera kwa zojambula zodziwika bwino, ojambula ma tattoo a watercolor amadalira kugwiritsa ntchito utoto ndi njira zamadzimadzi pantchito yawo. Komabe, kusowa kwa mtundu wakuda kumadetsa nkhawa akatswiri ambiri a tattoo, omwe amatsutsa kuti kugwiritsa ntchito autilaini zakuda kumalepheretsa mtundu wa pigment kufalikira ndi kufalikira. Vuto lalikulu la ma tattoo amtundu wamfupi wamadzi ndikuti amanenedwa kuti sasunga mawonekedwe awo ndi matanthauzo awo popanda tsatanetsatane wakuda.

Akatswiri ena amitundu yamadzi athetsa mkanganowo mwa kungogwiritsa ntchito "chigoba" chakuda ngati "penti yamkati" yomwe imathandiza kuti mitunduyo isasokonezeke. Ena amatsutsa kuti kugwira tattoo ndikwachilendo kwa tattoo iliyonse, kuphatikiza zidutswa zamtundu wamadzi, komanso kuti si vuto.

Chowonadi ndi chakuti ojambula amtundu wa tattoo amagwiritsa ntchito autilaini yakuda pantchito yawo chifukwa inkiyo ndi ya carbon. Akabayidwa pakhungu, inki yakuda ya kaboni imakhala "damu" kapena khoma kuti mtunduwo ukhalepo, kotero kufalikira kwa inki sikukhalanso vuto ndipo mtunduwo umakhalabe. Popanda khoma lakuda la kaboni ili, mitundu yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito mumtundu wa tattoo ya watercolor imakonda kuzirala ndikutha mwachangu kuposa mitundu yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kale.

Potsirizira pake ndi nkhani ya kusankha kwaumwini ndi zomwe wosonkhanitsa akufuna.

Mosasamala kanthu za mkangano, kukongola kwa zokongoletsa ndi mapangidwe nthawi zambiri kumakhala kovuta kunyalanyaza.

Kutengera zojambulajambula zakale komanso zapamwamba kwambiri zomwe akatswiri ojambula ndi ojambula otchuka kwazaka zambiri, ma tattoo amtundu wamadzi amapitilira mwambo womwe umawonedwa nthawi zambiri m'malo osungiramo zinthu zakale ndi malo osungiramo zinthu zakale. Izi nthawi zambiri ndi zomwe otolera ma tattoo akufuna; kugwiritsa ntchito khungu lanu ngati chinsalu choyenda cha amisiri aluso kwambiri.

Zochititsa chidwi mu kukongola ndi kukongola, nthawi zambiri zimasonyeza zabwino kwambiri zomwe chilengedwe chimapereka, zojambula zamtundu wa watercolor ndizochitika zomwe sizingatheke kutha posachedwa.